Northwest Clamming
by Dr Hook

When clamming seasons opens, you'll be certain to find crowds of enthusiastic clam diggers on the beach. Folks from around the state flock to the beach wielding their clam guns or shovels in pursuit of the tasty razor clam. The season is usually open for only a few days at a time and the daily limit on razor clams is 15. There is no size limit and the first 15 clams dug must be kept. Each digger must keep their clams in a separate container. There are strict time and location regulations on digging so you will need to be aware of the digging regulations before you head out.

At times razor clam digging can really put your ability to brave the elements to the test. If you like spending time outdoors on ocean beaches and homemade clam chowder or fresh fried clams then you will find razor clam digger very rewarding. Razor clam digging is fun for all ages and when the digging is done grab the kite, dog and kids for some other beach fun.

You'll find razor clams just below the surface of the sand on the ocean beaches. Finding them can be challenging and catching them can be even more challenging. Razor clams live below the ocean surf so digging on a low tide is a necessity. Look up the tide information before you head out. Lower tides will give you access to more clams and bigger clams. The biggest clams are often referred to as "Mossbacks". If you dig too far above the surf you might find yourself digging up nothing but sand shrimp.

Be prepared to get wet, so dress appropriately for the weather conditions. Being unprepared on those cold days can ruin your digging experience. A good pair of neoprene waders is a good idea. They will keep you dry and warm on the coldest days. Wear a warm coat and take rain gear.

Your digging device is a matter of personal preference. Some people prefer using a clam digging shovel while others prefer using a clam gun. A clam gun is basically just a tube about 3 feet long made of either metal or plastic. It is open at one end and closed at the other end with a small hole and a handle. You push the clam gun into the sand and place your thumb over the small hole, then pull the gun out of the sand. If done properly you should have a tube full of sand and a razor clam. I have found that using a clam gun is generally easier for beginners, but an experienced digger with a shovel can be very effective and fast. Since razor clams have the ability to dig down in the sand and yes they are fast diggers, then your ability to dig fast will play a role in how successful you are. You will also need something to carry your clams in. I would recommend some type of net device attached to a belt around your waist. You don't want to be carrying around a bucket in the surf, you'll need both hands free and you wouldn't want the surf to carry your bucket of clams away. Most sporting goods stores will carry clams shovels, clam guns and clam nets.

To find the clams you will need to look for small holes in the sand. The razor clam will use its neck to reach the surface of the sand. If the clam senses and any disturbance on the surface it will quickly retract its neck leaving a small hole in the sand. If you're not quick with your shovel or clam gun the razor clam will be gone and the surf will quickly wash over the clam hole. Sand Shrimp will also leave small holes in the sand and can easily be mistaken for a clam hole. However sand shrimp generally live in the sand higher in the surf than razor clams and a sand shrimp hole has a very small volcano look to it. Get lower in the surf to avoid the sand shrimp.

Be careful of the surf and debris in the surf and have fun!

Check out this link for more razor clam information.
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